Question 1: Analyze why Article III achieves the goal in the preamble of establishing justice. Choose the correct answer below.

Answer A) : Article III establishes the judicial branch of government.

Answer B) : Article III establishes the time and manner of elections.

Answer C) : Article III establishes the process of impeachment.

Answer D) : Article III establishes the role of the president.

The correct answer is A) : Article III establishes the judicial branch of government.

The correct answer is A) : Federalism divides the government power between national and state governments.

The correct answer is D) : Congress overrides a presidential veto of a bill passed by Congress. This is an example of the legislative branch checking the power of the executive branch because it demonstrates that Congress can enact legislation despite the president's objections and exercise its power independently.

The correct answer is A) : The states had the authority to create and print their own currency. This was a weakness because it led to a lack of uniformity and coordination in the monetary system, making trade and commerce difficult between states.

The correct answer is D) : It gave Congress the authority to regulate trade among the states and foreign nations. The commerce clause of the Constitution granted Congress the power to regulate commerce between the states and with foreign nations. This helped address the weaknesses created by the Articles of Confederation, where the lack of a unified trade policy hindered economic growth and interstate commerce.

In the context of the movie "Escape from L.A." and Snake Plissken's statement, "The more things change, the more they stay the same" implies a cynical view that despite apparent changes or advancements, the fundamental problems or flaws within society and human nature remain constant. It suggests a belief that even with new circumstances or situations, the underlying issues persist and may not truly be resolved.

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Question 2: Which the following answers describes the concept of federalism?

Answer A) : Federalism divides the government power between national and state governments.

Answer B) : Federalism Describes the requirement to desegregate schools.

Answer C) : Federalism divides the powers between Congress and the Senate.

Answer D) : Federalism describes the requirement for the separation of church and state.

Question 3) : Analyze these answers. Which of the following is an example of the legislative branch checking the power of the executive branch?

Answer A) : Congress impeaches a federal judge.

Answer B) : Congress issues pardons to convicted felons.

Answer C) : Congress refuses to abide by a Supreme Court decision.

Answer D) : Congress overrides a presidential veto of a bill passed by Congress.

Question 4) : Which answer explains the monetary policy weakness in the Articles of Confederation?

Answer A) : The states had the authority to create and print their own currency.

Answer B) : The states were required to use the same currency.

Answer C) : The states were given options of what currency they could use.

Answer D) : The states were required to use the national currency.