The main purpose of Hammurabi’s Code was to ?
The main purpose of Hammurabi's Code was to establish a set of laws to govern the kingdom of Babylon and ensure justice and order. It aimed to provide guidelines for behavior, maintain social order, and protect the rights of various classes of people within the kingdom. It was also meant to prevent and punish wrongdoing and maintain the peace and stability of the society.
Sargon created the world’s first empire by
Sargon created the world's first empire by conquering various city-states of Mesopotamia and uniting them under his rule. He accomplished this through military campaigns and strategic alliances. Sargon founded the Akkadian Empire around 2334 BCE and became its first ruler. By expanding his territory and establishing control over several regions, he laid the foundation for an empire—a centralized state with political, economic, and military control over a vast area.
To rule his empire successfully, Hammurabi instructed his own governors
To rule his empire successfully, Hammurabi instructed his own governors to enforce and uphold his code of laws, known as Hammurabi's Code. This code established a set of rules and regulations to govern different aspects of society, including laws related to property, contracts, marriage, trade, and crime. The governors were responsible for ensuring that these laws were implemented and followed in their respective regions. They were also in charge of maintaining order, resolving disputes, and administering justice according to the principles outlined in Hammurabi's Code.
How did trade affect the Akkadians?
(1 point)
Responses
It encouraged military invasions of their land.
It encouraged military invasions of their land.
It spread their culture and brought new goods.
It spread their culture and brought new goods.
It introduced the slave trade and enriched their empire.
It introduced the slave trade and enriched their empire.
It created a new class of artisans.
Trade affected the Akkadians by spreading their culture and bringing new goods. As the Akkadian Empire expanded and established trade routes with other civilizations, cultural exchange occurred. This led to the spread of Akkadian customs, beliefs, and practices to other regions. Additionally, trade allowed the Akkadians to access new goods and resources that were not available in their own region, further enhancing their material wealth and quality of life.
How was the art of ancient Mesopotamia different from that of earlier cultures?
(1 point)
Responses
It included monuments that glorified the gods and showed religion in society.
It included monuments that glorified the gods and showed religion in society.
It included pretend animals and showed human imagination.
It included pretend animals and showed human imagination.
They showed people in different activities and gave information about daily life.
They showed people in different activities and gave information about daily life.
Their art was all based on useful items and showed a focused empire.
Their art was all based on useful items and showed a focused empire.
The art of ancient Mesopotamia was different from that of earlier cultures in that it included monuments that glorified the gods and showed religion in society. In earlier cultures, such as the Sumerians, art primarily focused on practical items and everyday life. However, in ancient Mesopotamia, there was a shift towards creating grand, monumental artworks that were dedicated to the gods and depicted religious themes. These artworks, such as steles and statues, were often found in temples and palaces and served to convey the importance of religion in society and to honor the gods.
What was an important step for Assyrian rulers in controlling their empire? Select the two correct answers.
(1 point)
Responses
combining the conquered territories into one province
combining the conquered territories into one province
creating two capitals: one economic, one social
creating two capitals: one economic, one social
dividing the empire into 70 provinces
dividing the empire into 70 provinces
appointing governors to each province
appointing governors to each province
establishing a democratic form of government