How was the art of ancient Mesopotamia different from that of earlier cultures?
(1 point)
Responses
It included monuments that glorified the gods and showed religion in society.
It included monuments that glorified the gods and showed religion in society.
It included pretend animals and showed human imagination.
It included pretend animals and showed human imagination.
They showed people in different activities and gave information about daily life.
They showed people in different activities and gave information about daily life.
Their art was all based on useful items and showed a focused empire.
Their art was all based on useful items and showed a focused empire.
The correct response is:
It included monuments that glorified the gods and showed religion in society.
What was an important step for Assyrian rulers in controlling their empire? Select the two correct answers.
(1 point)
Responses
combining the conquered territories into one province
combining the conquered territories into one province
creating two capitals: one economic, one social
creating two capitals: one economic, one social
dividing the empire into 70 provinces
dividing the empire into 70 provinces
appointing governors to each province
appointing governors to each province
establishing a democratic form of government
establishing a democratic form of government
The correct responses are:
- dividing the empire into 70 provinces
- appointing governors to each province
How did Darius strengthen the Persian Empire's economy?
(1 point)
Responses
by increasing tribute
by increasing tribute
by taxing the Great Royal Road
by taxing the Great Royal Road
by wiping out Zoroastrianism
by wiping out Zoroastrianism
by introducing a common currency
by introducing a common currency
The correct response is:
- by introducing a common currency
The art of ancient Mesopotamia differed from that of earlier cultures in several ways.
Firstly, it included monuments that glorified the gods and depicted religion in society. These monuments served as important religious symbols and played a significant role in Mesopotamian culture.
Secondly, the art of ancient Mesopotamia often included depictions of mythical and imaginary animals, showcasing the human imagination and belief in supernatural beings.
Thirdly, Mesopotamian art depicted people engaged in various activities, providing valuable insights into daily life during that time. These artistic representations offer a glimpse into the social, economic, and cultural aspects of ancient Mesopotamian civilization.
Lastly, while the art of earlier cultures may have been based on utilitarian objects, Mesopotamian art showed a focus on a centralized empire. This can be seen through the depiction of powerful rulers, massive architectural structures, and elaborate city planning that reflected a tightly controlled civilization.
To determine how the art of ancient Mesopotamia was different from that of earlier cultures, we need to analyze the characteristics of Mesopotamian art and compare them to the art of earlier civilizations.
First, Mesopotamian art included monuments that glorified the gods and reflected the importance of religion in their society. These monuments, such as ziggurats and temples, served as architectural symbols of worship and reverence.
Second, Mesopotamian art often included representations of animals that were not found in nature, showcasing the human imagination at work. These mythical creatures, like the legendary lion-dragon hybrid known as the "lamassu," were widely depicted in Mesopotamian art.
Third, Mesopotamian art depicted scenes of daily life and different activities engaged in by the people. These artworks provided insights into the culture, customs, and occupations of the ancient Mesopotamian society.
In contrast, the art of earlier cultures might have different characteristics. For example, art from earlier civilizations, such as ancient Egypt or Sumer, might have focused more on the portrayal of pharaohs or rulers, showcasing their power and authority. Alternatively, earlier art might have emphasized naturalistic representations of animals, landscapes, or human figures, depicting a more realistic style.
By comparing the specific features and subject matters of the art of ancient Mesopotamia with that of earlier cultures, we can identify the distinct characteristics that set Mesopotamian art apart.