which of the following statements best explains the development of constitutional monarchy in england
The development of constitutional monarchy in England can be best explained by the following statement:
Over time, the English monarchy gradually lost its absolute power and authority while the authority of the Parliament increased, leading to a system where the monarch's powers were limited by a constitution, ensuring checks and balances and protecting the rights and liberties of the people.
The development of constitutional monarchy in England can be best explained by the following statement:
Over several centuries, a series of historical events and political struggles contributed to the establishment of constitutional monarchy in England. Key milestones include the Magna Carta of 1215, the English Civil War in the 17th century, and the Glorious Revolution of 1688.
The Magna Carta, signed by King John, established the principle that the monarchy's power should be limited and subject to the law. It served as an important precursor to the development of constitutional monarchy by establishing the rights of individuals against arbitrary rule.
The English Civil War, fought between 1642 and 1651, resulted in the overthrow of King Charles I and the temporary establishment of a republic known as the Commonwealth. This period marked a significant shift in power away from the monarchy and towards parliamentary rule.
Following the restoration of the monarchy after the Civil War, conflicts continued between monarchs and Parliament, leading to the Glorious Revolution in 1688. This event saw King James II being deposed and replaced by William III and Mary II, who accepted the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights established parliamentary sovereignty, limited the powers of the monarchy, and protected the rights of individuals.
These milestones collectively contributed to the development of a constitutional monarchy in England, where the monarch's powers are limited by law and are subject to the authority of Parliament. The monarchy retains a ceremonial role, while most political power lies with elected representatives.