Which of the following best explains natural law and natural rights?
a laws and rights created by governments to help protect the freedom of the people and to keep them safe
b laws and rights created by governments to limit the powers of government and to protect freedom
c laws and rights created as part of regular laws by governments in order to ensure peace
d laws and rights that exist independent of human law and cannot be given or taken away
d laws and rights that exist independent of human law and cannot be given or taken away
The best explanation for natural law and natural rights would be option D: laws and rights that exist independent of human law and cannot be given or taken away. Natural law refers to a set of moral principles that are believed to be inherent in nature and can be applied universally. Natural rights, on the other hand, are basic rights that individuals possess by virtue of being human, such as the right to life, liberty, and property. These rights are considered to be fundamental and cannot be granted or revoked by any government or authority.
The best explanation for natural law and natural rights is option D: laws and rights that exist independent of human law and cannot be given or taken away.
Natural law refers to a set of moral and legal principles that are believed to be inherent in nature, independent of human invention. It suggests that there are certain fundamental rights and principles that exist universally and are not dependent on the actions or decisions of any government or society.
Natural rights, on the other hand, are the individual rights that are believed to be inherent in every person's nature. These rights include rights to life, liberty, and property, among others. Natural rights are often seen as inalienable and cannot be arbitrarily granted or taken away by any authority.
To arrive at this explanation, you should have a general understanding of the concept of natural law and natural rights and the different perspectives on the origin and nature of rights. This can be achieved by studying philosophical works, such as John Locke's "Two Treatises of Government" or Thomas Aquinas' "Summa Theologica," and analyzing the arguments and theories presented within them.