Which significant advances have scientists recently made in genetic engineering? Select all that apply.

A. created disease-resistant strains of some plants
B. increased an organism’s intelligence by turning genes on
C. invented diseases by manipulating selected genes
D. produced identical individuals from a host organism’s cell
E. developed drugs with genes that prevent some crimes

A. created disease-resistant strains of some plants

D. produced identical individuals from a host organism’s cell

The space race competition between the United States and the Soviet Union led to which of these? Select all that apply.

A. the first artificial satellite in orbit
B. V-2 rockets
C. spy satellites
D. the Cuban missile crisis
E. the first humans landing on the moon
F. the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty

A. the first artificial satellite in orbit

C. spy satellites
E. the first humans landing on the moon

The significant advances scientists have recently made in genetic engineering are:

A. Created disease-resistant strains of some plants.
D. Produced identical individuals from a host organism's cell.

These advances have been achieved through genetic manipulation and engineering techniques. It is important to note that scientists have not been able to increase an organism's intelligence or develop drugs with genes that prevent crimes, as described in options B and E. Additionally, the statement that scientists have invented diseases by manipulating selected genes, as stated in option C, is not accurate.