Which of these statements is true regarding the Preamble to the Constitution of the United States?

A.
It explains the purposes of the constitution.
B.
It sets up the power of the states over the people.
C.
It defines the role of the states to the federal government.
D.
It establishes the three branches of government.

A. It explains the purposes of the constitution.

The phrase "establish justice" in the Preamble can be linked to the Fifth Amendment guarantee of due process. How did the Constitution establish justice in the United States?

A.
It took away citizens' rights to have a trial by jury.
B.
It established the Supreme Court.
C.
Every person is equal under the law.
D.
It limited the power of the state courts.

B. It established the Supreme Court.

Why was it important that the Constitution gave the federal government the power to "ensure domestic tranquility"?

A.
Invasions from Canada were threatening to take western frontiers.
B.
Taxes were so high that the economy began to fail.
C.
The Confederation Congress had no power to put down rebellions.
D.
Individual states refused to raise militias to keep the peace.

The correct statement regarding the Preamble to the Constitution of the United States is:

A. It explains the purposes of the constitution.

The correct answer is A. It explains the purposes of the constitution.

To determine the correct answer, we can analyze each statement and eliminate the incorrect options:

A. "It explains the purposes of the constitution." This statement accurately describes the purpose of the Preamble. It outlines the goals and intentions of the Constitution.

B. "It sets up the power of the states over the people." This statement is incorrect. The Preamble does not focus on the power relations between the states and the people, but rather on uniting the states and establishing a strong federal government.

C. "It defines the role of the states to the federal government." This statement is also incorrect. The Preamble does not explicitly define the role of the states in relation to the federal government.

D. "It establishes the three branches of government." This statement is incorrect. The Preamble does not directly establish the three branches of government. The establishment of the branches of government is outlined in the subsequent articles of the Constitution.

Based on this analysis, we can conclude that the correct statement is A.