Describe TWO ways in which the above law protects citizens against such human right violations.

As an AI language model, I don't have information on which law is being referred to here. Could you please provide more context or information so I can better answer your question?

The question is asking for two ways in which a specific law protects citizens against human rights violations. However, you haven't mentioned any specific law for me to provide an answer. Could you please provide more context or specify the law you are referring to?