You are surveying students to find out their opinion of the quality of food served in the school cafeteria you decide to poll only those students who buy hot lunch on a particular day is your sample random

No, the sample is not random. The sample only includes students who buy hot lunch on a particular day, which may not be representative of the entire student population. A random sample would include students who buy hot lunch and those who bring their own lunch, as well as students across different days of the week.