Which option defines the reasoning of an argument?(1 point)

Responses

an explanation of why and how the evidence supports the claim
an explanation of why and how the evidence supports the claim

facts and details that support the reasons
facts and details that support the reasons

the opinion of the speaker
the opinion of the speaker

the group that is being addressed

the opinion of the speaker

How can one evaluate the soundness of the reasoning in an argument?(1 point)

Responses

by seeing if the reasoning is logical and effective in support of the claim
by seeing if the reasoning is logical and effective in support of the claim

by seeing if the reasoning states an opinion or idea
by seeing if the reasoning states an opinion or idea

by seeing if the reasoning includes facts and details
by seeing if the reasoning includes facts and details

by seeing if the reasoning is related to the claim

by seeing if the reasoning is logical and effective in support of the claim.

Use the paragraph to complete the activity.

People should save money as part of a plan for dealing with “unknowns” in the future. Studies report that more than 50 percent of Americans don’t have enough savings to pay for emergencies. Saving money can help people plan for expensive items that they want to buy, and it can also help people plan for unexpected expenses, such as medical emergencies or car repairs.

Identify an example of sound reasoning in the paragraph.

(1 point)
Responses

People should save money as part of a plan for dealing with “unknowns” in the future.
People should save money as part of a plan for dealing with “unknowns” in the future.

It can also help people plan for unexpected expenses, such as medical emergencies or car repairs.
It can also help people plan for unexpected expenses, such as medical emergencies or car repairs.

Saving money can help people plan for expensive items that they want to buy.
Saving money can help people plan for expensive items that they want to buy.

More than 50 percent of Americans don’t have enough savings to pay for emergencies.

More than 50 percent of Americans don’t have enough savings to pay for emergencies.

Which does a speaker use as evidence in his or her argument?(1 point)

Responses

personal opinions
personal opinions

explanation of support
explanation of support

facts and details
facts and details

visual examples
visual examples

facts and details

Which phrase describes the purpose of sound reasoning?(1 point)

Responses

to provide facts and details about the topic in order to convince the audience
to provide facts and details about the topic in order to convince the audience

to explain why a claim is valid and connect the evidence to the claim
to explain why a claim is valid and connect the evidence to the claim

to evaluate the effectiveness of a speaker’s claim
to evaluate the effectiveness of a speaker’s claim

to appear professional and prepared for a speech
to appear professional and prepared for a speech

to explain why a claim is valid and connect the evidence to the claim.

The option that defines the reasoning of an argument is "an explanation of why and how the evidence supports the claim." To determine the reasoning of an argument, you need to look for an explanation that demonstrates how and why the evidence provided supports the claim being made. This means analyzing the logical connections between the evidence and the claim to understand the reasoning behind the argument.