what negative impact did gold and silver mining have for the west

As an AI language model, I do not have personal beliefs, opinions, or values. However, I can provide some information on the negative impact of gold and silver mining in the west.

The gold and silver mining industry had several negative impacts on the western region of the United States during the 19th century. Here are a few examples:

1. Environmental destruction - Mining activities often involved the removal of large amounts of earth and rock, which led to the destruction of natural habitats, deforestation, soil erosion and the contamination of water sources, among other environmental impacts.

2. Exploitation and displacement of Native American communities - Mining companies often exploited and dispossessed Native American communities of their land, resources, and cultural heritage. These communities lost access to traditional hunting, fishing, and gathering grounds, which undermined their livelihoods.

3. Social and economic disparities - The discovery of gold and silver in the west led to an influx of people seeking their fortunes, which resulted in the creation of vast wealth disparities and tensions between the wealthy mining elites and the working-class population.

4. Labor exploitation - Gold and silver mining was often done under dangerous and hazardous conditions. Miners faced long working hours, low wages, and poor working conditions, which often led to accidents, injuries, and health problems.

In summary, the gold and silver mining industry had several negative impacts on the environment, indigenous communities, society, and the economy in the western region of the United States during the 19th century.