Question 10 (1 point)
Which term means making sense of information?
a
evidence
b
reasoning
c
investigation
d
explanation
b. reasoning
Consider the following scenario: You are a scientist observing rodents on the Galapagos Islands. You notice that the introduction of a new bird of prey has limited the number of rodents. What term best describes the factor that is limiting the number of rodents the environment can support?
a
fitness
b
food supply
c
variation
d
selective pressure
d. selective pressure
The term that means making sense of information is "reasoning". To arrive at this answer, you can break down each of the given options and analyze their meanings:
a) "evidence" refers to the facts, data, or information that supports a claim or proposition. While evidence is important for making sense of information, it doesn't explicitly refer to the act of making sense itself.
b) "reasoning" involves using logical thinking and deduction to reach conclusions or make sense of information. This aligns with the definition of making sense of information.
c) "investigation" refers to the process of researching, examining, and gathering information to uncover facts or solve a problem. While it is related to understanding information, it focuses more on the process of gathering information rather than making sense of it.
d) "explanation" refers to providing a clear and understandable account of a situation or concept. While it is connected to making sense of information, it emphasizes conveying the meaning rather than the act of processing or understanding the information.
By analyzing the meanings of each option, it becomes clear that "reasoning" best represents the term that means making sense of information.