A bottleneck event significantly decreases the population of cheetahs in an area. A decade later, the cheetah population recovers to its original numbers. Which statement is correct about the cheetahs?

They are less likely to survive environmental changes because of the bottleneck event.

They are more likely to survive environmental changes because of the bottleneck event.

They are as likely to survive environmental changes because they survived the bottleneck event.

They are as likely to survive environmental changes because their population has recovered.

They are as likely to survive environmental changes because they survived the bottleneck event.