In an examination 60% of the candidates failed, the number of candidates who passed was 500. Find the number that failed

Let's call the total number of candidates "x".

We're given that 60% of the candidates failed, which means that 40% passed.

If we know that 40% passed and the number who passed was 500, we can set up a proportion:

40/100 = 500/x

Simplifying:

0.4 = 500/x

Multiplying both sides by x:

0.4x = 500

Dividing both sides by 0.4:

x = 1250

So the total number of candidates was 1250.

We also know that 500 passed, so:

60% failed = 40% passed

60% of 1250 = 750 candidates failed.

60-40=20%. 20/100×50. 20×5 =100.=600%. Therefore the number that failed is 600(60%).