It tells the reader where and when the story happens.
The correct answer is A. The setting provides the reader with information about where and when the story takes place. To determine this, you can look for descriptive details in the text that describe the physical location, time period, and other relevant aspects such as the weather, culture, or social context. Analyzing the setting can help the reader better understand the context of the events and characters in the story. So, when evaluating a given question about the setting, consider whether it provides information about the where and when of the story.