Which grouping lists the main reasons for Spanish exploration of the "New World"?
A.
Salt, silk, and spices
B.
Rum, slaves, and molasses
C.
God, gold, and glory
D.
Trade, silver, and jewels
The correct answer is C. "God, gold, and glory." This grouping represents the main reasons for Spanish exploration of the "New World." To arrive at this answer, you can deduce it by understanding the historical context and motives of the Spanish explorers during that time period.
The Spanish exploration of the "New World" occurred in the late 15th and early 16th centuries after Christopher Columbus's successful voyage in 1492. The Spanish Empire aimed to colonize and expand its territory, and several factors drove their exploration.
Firstly, the desire for "God" motivated the Spanish explorers. They sought to spread Christianity and convert the native populations they encountered. Catholicism was the dominant religion in Spain during that period, and the Spanish monarchs believed it was their duty to convert the indigenous people to Christianity.
Next, the quest for "gold" played a significant role. Spain was experiencing economic difficulties at the time, and the explorers hoped to discover vast quantities of gold and other precious metals in the "New World" to bring wealth and prosperity to Spain. Many expeditions were launched in search of treasure and precious resources.
Lastly, the concept of "glory" also influenced Spanish exploration. The Spanish monarchs saw expanding their empire and having vast territories as a symbol of power, prestige, and status. Spain wanted to rival other European powers and establish dominance in the race for colonization.
By considering these historical motives, it becomes clear that the main reasons for Spanish exploration of the "New World" can be summarized as "God, gold, and glory" - in other words, the desire to spread Christianity, acquire wealth, and achieve glory for the Spanish Empire.