Which statement best summarizes the concept of legitimate power?
A. Governments use power only to execute laws
B. Governments gain power because citizens agree that they do.
C. Governments can amend constitutions only through certain processes.
D. Governments must agree to share power among levels or branches.
To determine the statement that best summarizes the concept of legitimate power, let's examine each option:
A. Governments use power only to execute laws: This statement suggests that the main purpose of government power is to enforce laws. While this may be one aspect of legitimate power, it does not fully encapsulate the concept.
B. Governments gain power because citizens agree that they do: This statement accurately summarizes the concept of legitimate power. Legitimate power is derived from the consent and acceptance of the citizens. Governments are considered legitimate when the people recognize their authority and willingly submit to their rule.
C. Governments can amend constitutions only through certain processes: While the process of amending constitutions is important in democratic governance, this statement is more focused on the procedural aspect rather than the legitimacy of power itself.
D. Governments must agree to share power among levels or branches: This statement refers to the concept of the separation of powers in governance, which is a crucial aspect of democratic systems. However, it does not directly address the idea of legitimate power.
Based on the explanations above, the statement that best summarizes the concept of legitimate power is B. Governments gain power because citizens agree that they do.