What impact did the Industrial Revolution have on international trade?
A. International trade increased due to the abundance of manufactured goods.
B. International trade halted and caused a decline in global economies.
C. International trade shifted from physical goods to services.
D. International trade became localized and restricted to specific regions.
The correct answer is A. International trade increased due to the abundance of manufactured goods.
During the Industrial Revolution, which took place from the late 18th century to the early 19th century, there were significant advancements in manufacturing, technology, and transportation. This resulted in the mass production of goods, particularly in industries such as textiles, iron, and coal. These goods were then exported to markets around the world, increasing international trade.
To arrive at this answer, one could start by understanding what the Industrial Revolution was. It was a period of rapid industrialization and technological advancements, primarily in Europe and North America. With this understanding, one can conclude that the Industrial Revolution impacted international trade, as it led to increased production and the ability to manufacture goods on a large scale.
To further support this answer, one can consider the impact of improved transportation systems during this time, such as the development of canals and railways. These advancements made it easier and more cost-effective to transport goods across long distances, thereby facilitating international trade.
Additionally, one can examine historical evidence, such as trade statistics from the period. This data would demonstrate the increased volume and value of international trade during the Industrial Revolution, further supporting the answer choice A.