World History B Rise of Austria, Prussia, and Russia Answers

1. What territorial changes resulted from the Peace of Westphalia, ending the 30 Years' War?
Answer - C. The Netherlands and the Swiss Confederation became independent states

2. What was one of Maria Theresa's successes as an absolute monarch?
Answer - C. Strengthening royal power

3. Which of the following best describes the similarities on reforms between Catherine the Great and Peter and Great?
Answer - A. Both embraced Western ideas and worked to bring Russia fully into European cultural and political life

4. How did Catherine succeed where Peter the Great had failed?
Answer - C. She won a warm-water port for Russia

5. In the years following the Thirty Year' War, the Hapsburg empire expanded to include which two lands?
Answer - B. Bohemia and Hungary

6. Which of the following best describes Peter the Great's approach to westernization?
Answer - C. He used autocratic power to introduce rapid change

7. What is the name of the series of treaties that ended The Thirty Year's War in 1648?
Answer - D. Peace of Westphalia

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To get the answers to the questions related to the rise of Austria, Prussia, and Russia, you can consult reliable sources such as history textbooks, reputable websites, or scholarly articles. Here is an explanation of how to find the answers independently:

1. To understand the territorial changes resulting from the Peace of Westphalia, you can research the specific terms of the treaty, which were aimed at resolving the conflicts and establishing new boundaries. Analyze reputable sources discussing the Peace of Westphalia and look for information on the territorial changes, including the independence of the Netherlands and the Swiss Confederation.

2. To determine Maria Theresa's successes as an absolute monarch, you can study her reign and policies. Look for credible sources that provide insights into her rule and accomplishments. Pay attention to her efforts to strengthen royal power and any specific examples or reforms associated with her reign.

3. To determine the similarities on reforms between Catherine the Great and Peter the Great, you can research the respective reigns of both monarchs and their policies. Study their approaches to governance, modernization, and integration with Europe. Look for reputable sources that discuss the reforms of Catherine the Great and Peter the Great, and compare and contrast their actions to determine the similarities.

4. To understand how Catherine succeeded where Peter the Great had failed, explore the accomplishments and achievements of both rulers. Research the specific goals and challenges they faced regarding territorial expansion and acquiring a warm-water port. Analyze reliable sources that discuss their efforts and outcomes to find the reasons behind Catherine's success in obtaining a warm-water port for Russia.

5. To find out which lands the Hapsburg empire expanded to include after the Thirty Years' War, examine the historical context and events during that time period. Look for information on the Hapsburg empire's territorial gains, specifically regarding Bohemia and Hungary. Consult reputable sources that provide insights into the expansion of the Hapsburg empire following the war.

6. To understand Peter the Great's approach to westernization, research his reign and policies. Analyze sources that discuss his efforts to modernize Russia and integrate it into European cultural and political spheres. Look for specific examples of how he utilized autocratic power to introduce rapid change and adopt western ideas.

7. To find the name of the series of treaties that ended the Thirty Years' War in 1648, you can study the historical context and events related to the war. Research the negotiations and agreements that led to its resolution. Look for reputable sources that discuss the peace treaties signed in 1648, specifically the one known as the Peace of Westphalia.

Remember to critically evaluate the reliability and credibility of your sources, and cross-reference information to ensure accuracy.