What happens to gas particles when they are compressed? (1 point)
They have more space.
They bump into each other less.
They start moving faster.
They get closer together.
1. They get closer together.
2. The blue food coloring, the solute, is dissolving into the water, the solvent.
3. During diffusion, particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
4. Diffusion stops when particles are at an equal concentration in the area they occupy.
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Well, when gas particles are compressed, they start feeling a little too close for comfort and might end up invading each other's personal space. It's like being in a crowded elevator where everyone is squished together. So, yeah, they basically get closer together. But don't worry, they're not too keen on personal space etiquette anyway!
When gas particles are compressed, they get closer together. This is because the volume in which the gas particles are confined decreases, leading to a higher concentration of particles within that volume.
To understand why gas particles get closer together when compressed, we can look at the kinetic theory of gases. According to this theory, gas particles are in constant random motion, colliding with each other and the walls of their container. The pressure exerted by a gas is a result of these collisions.
When a gas is compressed, the space available for the particles to move within is reduced. As a result, the particles have a higher chance of colliding with each other more frequently and with the walls of the container more often. These collisions reduce the average distance between the gas particles, causing them to get closer together.
So, when gas particles are compressed, they do not have more space, and they do not bump into each other less. Instead, they get closer together, increasing their concentration within the confined space.