What type of reasoning occurs when bits of specific information are gathered together in order to make a generalization?
deductive
inductive
demonstrative
productive
im not sure...my teacher just gives us the worksheet and leaves to the lounge
http://www.google.com/search?q=define%3Ainductive&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a
Check this site.
http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/dedind.php
Inductive
The type of reasoning that occurs when specific information is gathered together to make a generalization is called inductive reasoning.
To understand why, let's break down the options:
1. Deductive reasoning: Deductive reasoning starts with general principles and uses them to draw specific conclusions. It involves making logical deductions based on universally accepted facts or principles. This is the opposite of what we're looking for, as we want to make generalizations from specific information.
2. Inductive reasoning: Inductive reasoning starts with specific observations or examples and uses them to form a general conclusion or theory. It involves making observations, finding patterns, and then extrapolating to make a generalization. This is the type of reasoning we are looking for, as we want to gather specific information to make a generalization.
3. Demonstrative reasoning: There is no such specific type of reasoning known as "demonstrative reasoning". It seems to be an incorrect option.
4. Productive reasoning: Productive reasoning is a broad term and does not specifically refer to the process of gathering specific information to make generalizations.
Therefore, the correct answer is inductive reasoning.