What were the occupation and beliefs of Petrarch?
A He was an Italian scholar and humanist who opposed hereditary monarchies in favor of a philosopher-king.
B He was a German monarch who opposed Machiavelli’s philosophy and exiled him to Florence, Italy.
C He was an Italian soldier who opposed the Catholic Church’s decision to invade Jerusalem during the Crusades.
D He was a Spanish politician who opposed events of the Spanish Inquisition, especially the persecution of Huguenots.
My answer is D
Your answer, D, is incorrect.
To find the correct answer to the question, we need to consider the occupation and beliefs of Petrarch.
Petrarch, whose full name was Francesco Petrarca, was an Italian scholar, poet, and humanist. He is often referred to as the "Father of Humanism." Petrarch lived during the 14th century and is best known for his poetry and his efforts to revive interest in classical literature.
Now, let's consider the beliefs of Petrarch. He was indeed a humanist, which means he emphasized the importance of human values, achievements, and potential. Petrarch believed in the importance of studying and appreciating ancient Greek and Roman literature, history, and philosophy. He sought to reconnect with the values and ideals of the ancient world, which he believed had been lost during the Middle Ages.
Based on this information, we can conclude that the correct answer is A. Petrarch was an Italian scholar and humanist who opposed hereditary monarchies in favor of a philosopher-king.