Which of the following factors contributed the most to the increase of Spanish power in Europe in the late 1500s?
A.
the steady supply of wealth flowing into Spain from its colonies in the Americas
B.
the near-constant warfare it waged in Europe defending Catholicism
C.
its traditional, agriculturally-based economy
D.
a decisive victory over the mighty English navy
My answer:
C
Would it be A?
To determine which of the factors contributed the most to the increase of Spanish power in Europe in the late 1500s, we can analyze each option and consider its impact.
A. The steady supply of wealth flowing into Spain from its colonies in the Americas: This factor undoubtedly played a significant role in boosting Spanish power. The large amounts of gold, silver, and other valuable resources obtained from the colonies provided Spain with immense wealth that it could use to its advantage. This wealth helped fund military campaigns, support the monarchy, and strengthen the Spanish economy.
B. The near-constant warfare it waged in Europe defending Catholicism: While Spain did engage in multiple wars in defense of Catholicism, it is important to note that this factor alone may not have been the primary driver of Spanish power. While the conflicts did extend Spain's influence and assert its dominance in certain regions, they were not the sole contributor to its rise as a European power.
C. Its traditional, agriculturally-based economy: This factor, while important in the overall dynamics of Spain's power, may not have been the primary driving force behind its rise in Europe. However, Spain's agricultural productivity did help sustain its population and provide resources for its expanding empire.
D. A decisive victory over the mighty English navy: While England's navy was indeed a formidable force, it is unlikely that a single victory over it would account for the significant increase in Spanish power. While the defeat of the English Armada in 1588 was a notable achievement for Spain, it did not entirely shape the trajectory of Spanish influence in Europe.
Considering these factors, it becomes apparent that the option that contributed the most to the increase of Spanish power in Europe in the late 1500s is option A - the steady supply of wealth flowing into Spain from its colonies in the Americas. The wealth obtained from the colonies played a significant role in bolstering Spain's power and influence during this period.
I disagree.
Again, pay attention to what the question is really asking -- " ... the increase of Spanish power in Europe ... " What kind of power, do you think?