Which below is adaptation that favors the survival of an organism?
A) Proteins expressing color in butterfly wings mutate to inhibit camouflaging abilities of butterflies.
B) Lengths of beaks in a bird population increase to the point birds can no longer groom themselves.
C) A ground squirrel population in the forest develops webbed feet swimming.
D) A desert coyote population develops the increased ability to cope with low water conditions.
I think it is c!
The correct answer is D) A desert coyote population develops the increased ability to cope with low water conditions.
Adaptation refers to traits or characteristics that improve an organism's chances of survival in its environment. In this case, the adaptation that favors the survival of an organism is when a desert coyote population develops the increased ability to cope with low water conditions. This adaptation allows the coyotes to better survive in the arid and water-scarce desert environment.
The correct answer is D) A desert coyote population develops the increased ability to cope with low water conditions.
To understand why this is the correct answer, let's break down the adaptations and analyze each one:
A) Proteins expressing color in butterfly wings mutate to inhibit camouflaging abilities of butterflies.
This adaptation is not favorable for the survival of the organism because camouflaging plays a crucial role in protecting butterflies from predators. By inhibiting their camouflaging abilities, it would make them more vulnerable to predation.
B) Lengths of beaks in a bird population increase to the point birds can no longer groom themselves.
This adaptation is also not favorable for the survival of the organism. If the beaks of birds become too long, they may have difficulty grooming themselves, which can affect their overall health and survival. Grooming is essential for maintaining feathers, removing parasites, and maintaining their appearance for mating.
C) A ground squirrel population in the forest develops webbed feet for swimming.
This is not a relevant adaptation for favoring survival in the scenario described because ground squirrels live in the forest and typically do not encounter water bodies that require swimming. While the webbed feet may be advantageous in aquatic environments, it would not provide a significant survival advantage for ground squirrels in the forest.
D) A desert coyote population develops the increased ability to cope with low water conditions.
This is the correct answer. In a desert environment with limited water resources, an increased ability to cope with low water conditions would be highly advantageous for survival. Coyotes that are better adapted to finding and conserving water would have a higher chance of surviving in such a harsh and arid environment.
Therefore, option D is the adaptation that favors the survival of an organism.