1) Politicians are most likely to make laws with short-term benefits and long-term cost because?

a. they do not understand economics.

b. they are not worried about the future

c. they wish to please voters today **

d. they think the laws are necessary

If it's not C it might be D

C is right.

To determine the correct answer to this question, we can evaluate the given options and consider the reasoning behind each.

a. they do not understand economics.

This option suggests that politicians make laws with short-term benefits and long-term costs because they lack an understanding of economics. While it is true that some politicians may not have a strong background in economics, it is not necessarily the primary reason for their decision-making.

b. they are not worried about the future

This option implies that politicians prioritize short-term benefits over long-term costs because they are not concerned about the future. While it is possible for some politicians to prioritize immediate gains, it would not be a generalized explanation for their behavior.

c. they wish to please voters today **

This option suggests that politicians make laws with short-term benefits and long-term costs in order to please voters in the present. Political decisions are influenced by public opinion, and politicians may prioritize what is popular among voters to increase their chances of reelection.

d. they think the laws are necessary

This option implies that politicians believe the laws with short-term benefits and long-term costs are necessary. While this could be a contributing factor, it does not necessarily explain the primary motivation behind their decision-making.

Considering the options provided, C - they wish to please voters today - is the most compelling explanation. Politicians often make decisions based on gaining popular support and maintaining their political standing. Prioritizing short-term benefits can help please voters and increase their chances of re-election, even if it may have long-term negative consequences.

Therefore, the correct answer is c. they wish to please voters today.