in what ways do audience, purpose, tone, and structure affect the formatting of the memo and the papers

http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/681/01/

Scroll down to More Professional Writing Resources and click on the links of the topics you need.

Then post what you write if you'd like someone here to go over your answers for you.

Audience, purpose, tone, and structure all play significant roles in determining the formatting of memos and papers. Let's discuss each element and how it influences the formatting:

1. Audience: The audience refers to the individuals who will be reading the memo or paper. Consideration of the audience is crucial to tailor the formatting appropriately. For instance, if the audience consists of executives or professionals, a more formal and professional formatting style may be preferred. On the other hand, if the audience is less formal, a more casual formatting style might be suitable.

2. Purpose: The purpose of a document guides its content and ultimately affects its formatting. If the purpose is to inform or present information, a clear and organized formatting style can be appropriate. However, if the purpose is to persuade or convince, the formatting may include elements such as headings, bullet points, or visuals to enhance the persuasive impact.

3. Tone: Tone refers to the overall attitude or mood conveyed in a document. It can range from formal and authoritative, to friendly and conversational. The tone influences the level of formality and the choice of language used in the memo or paper. The formatting should align with the chosen tone. For instance, a more formal tone may require a structured and traditional formatting style, while a friendly tone may allow for a more relaxed and creative formatting approach.

4. Structure: The structure refers to the organization and arrangement of the content within the memo or paper. The formatting should reflect and support the chosen structure. Depending on the content, a typical format may include sections with headings, subheadings, bullet points, or numbering. A well-structured document enhances its readability and ensures that information is conveyed coherently.

To determine the appropriate formatting, consider the target audience, identify the purpose of the document, select an appropriate tone, and outline the structure of the content. By aligning these elements, you can create a well-formatted memo or paper that effectively communicates its message to the intended readers.