"Why do you think some people argue that it is important to use 'equal area' maps, with correct relative sizes of countries, even if the shapes are untrue?"

This would be an argument against Mercator projection maps, which make Greenland look bigger than Brazil, for example. Such maps make the areas of regions near the poles much too large.

It is better to get the relative areas right and distort the shapes a little

"It is better to get the relative areas right and distort the shapes a little"

Yes, but- why is this better? It is better for navigation? Is it easier to mark down statistics on?

The argument for using "equal area" maps with correct relative sizes of countries, even if the shapes are untrue, is based on a few reasons:

1. Accurate representation: One of the primary reasons is the need for accurate representation. Distorted maps, like the Mercator projection, give a misleading perception of the sizes of countries and continents. This can perpetuate misconceptions and reinforce stereotypes about the global distribution of landmasses. Equal area maps help provide a more truthful representation of the world.

2. Fairness and equality: Using equal area maps helps to eliminate the bias and inequality caused by distorted maps. By accurately depicting the relative sizes of regions and countries, it promotes fairness and equality in understanding the world. It allows for a more objective understanding of various aspects such as land area, population distribution, and resource distribution.

3. Statistical analysis: Equal area maps also facilitate more accurate statistical analysis and comparison between regions. When conducting research or analyzing data related to different countries, it is important to have a reliable reference for their relative sizes. Using equal area maps ensures that statistical measurements, such as population densities or land use comparisons, are based on accurate proportions of land area.

4. Navigation and spatial awareness: While equal area maps may not be ideal for navigation purposes, they serve the purpose of providing a better overall understanding of the world. They help in developing spatial awareness and comprehension of global geography from a broader perspective. Equal area maps can be particularly useful when studying topics like geopolitics, resource distribution, or global issues.

In summary, the argument for using equal area maps with correct relative sizes of countries, even with distorted shapes, is centered around promoting accuracy, fairness, statistical analysis, and improving overall spatial awareness.