A novel differs from a short story because it
A. is more likely to include subplots.
B. includes a theme
C. is told as a third-person narrative.
D. comprised rising action, a climax, and falling action.
Answer is "A"
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To determine the answer to this question, we need to understand the characteristics that differentiate a novel from a short story.
A. A novel is more likely to include subplots: This statement refers to the additional storylines that run alongside the main plot. Subplots provide depth and complexity to a novel by exploring different themes, characters, or events. Short stories, due to their brevity, often focus on a single plot without extensive subplots. Therefore, the presence of subplots is a distinguishing factor between novels and short stories.
B. A novel includes a theme: Themes are the underlying ideas or messages communicated through a literary work. Both novels and short stories can have themes, so this statement does not solely differentiate between the two.
C. A novel is told as a third-person narrative: The perspective from which a story is narrated can vary in both novels and short stories. While it is true that novels often employ third-person narration, short stories can also be told from this perspective. Therefore, this statement alone does not distinguish between the two forms.
D. A novel comprised rising action, a climax, and falling action: This statement refers to the traditional story structure commonly found in novels, known as the plot arc. It consists of an introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. Short stories can also follow this structure. Therefore, this statement does not solely differentiate between the two.
Based on the explanations above, the correct answer is A. A novel is more likely to include subplots.