4 - x -3=5 5 solve the equation

What is do the numbers around the equation mean? Are they part of it?

yes 4/5x-3=5

To solve the equation -x - 3 = 5, we need to isolate the variable, which is x. Here's how to do it step-by-step:

Step 1: Move the constant term to the right-hand side by adding 3 to both sides of the equation:
-x - 3 + 3 = 5 + 3
This simplifies to:
-x = 8

Step 2: Now we want to solve for x, so we need to get rid of the coefficient -1 in front of x. We can do this by multiplying both sides of the equation by -1:
-1 * -x = 8 * -1
This simplifies to:
x = -8

Therefore, the solution to the equation -x - 3 = 5 is x = -8.