Silver has a density of 10.5 g/cm3 and gold has a density of 19.3 g/cm3. Which would have a greater mass, 5 cm3 of silver or 5 cm3 of gold
density = mass/volume
mass = (density)*(volume)
To determine which would have a greater mass, we need to use the formula:
Mass = Density × Volume
For silver:
Density = 10.5 g/cm3
Volume = 5 cm3
Mass of silver = 10.5 g/cm3 × 5 cm3 = 52.5 g
For gold:
Density = 19.3 g/cm3
Volume = 5 cm3
Mass of gold = 19.3 g/cm3 × 5 cm3 = 96.5 g
Therefore, 5 cm3 of gold would have a greater mass compared to 5 cm3 of silver.
To determine which would have a greater mass, 5 cm3 of silver or 5 cm3 of gold, we need to calculate the mass of each substance.
The formula to calculate mass is:
mass = density x volume
For silver:
density of silver = 10.5 g/cm3
volume of silver = 5 cm3
So, the mass of 5 cm3 of silver can be calculated as:
mass of silver = density of silver x volume of silver
mass of silver = 10.5 g/cm3 x 5 cm3
mass of silver = 52.5 grams
For gold:
density of gold = 19.3 g/cm3
volume of gold = 5 cm3
Similarly, we can calculate the mass of 5 cm3 of gold as:
mass of gold = density of gold x volume of gold
mass of gold = 19.3 g/cm3 x 5 cm3
mass of gold = 96.5 grams
By comparing the calculated masses, we can say that 5 cm3 of gold has a greater mass (96.5 grams) compared to 5 cm3 of silver (52.5 grams).