What is the most controllable method of increasing the precision of or narrowing the confidence interval

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Larger sample.

The most controllable method of increasing precision or narrowing the confidence interval is by increasing the sample size.

To understand why this is the case, it's important to grasp the concept of confidence intervals. A confidence interval is a range of values within which we can reasonably expect the true population parameter to fall. It measures the precision or uncertainty of an estimate.

One way to calculate a confidence interval is by using the standard error, which is calculated based on the sample size. The standard error reflects the variability in the sample mean and affects the width of the confidence interval.

By increasing the sample size, we can reduce the standard error and, therefore, narrow the confidence interval. This is because larger sample sizes lead to more precise estimates of the population parameter.

To increase the sample size, you can employ various strategies like:

1. Conducting a larger survey or experiment: If you're collecting data, consider increasing the number of participants or observations. This will provide a larger sample size and, as a result, a narrower confidence interval.

2. Utilizing existing datasets: Sometimes, you may have access to pre-existing datasets. In such cases, you can collect data from multiple sources or time periods to increase the sample size.

3. Exploring secondary sources: If primary data collection is not feasible, you can search for secondary sources of data, such as publicly available databases or research studies that have already conducted surveys.

Remember that increasing the sample size is often not possible due to constraints such as time, cost, or availability. It's essential to balance the need for precision with the practicality of obtaining a larger sample size.