You are buying beads and string to make a necklace. The string costs $1.50, a package of 10 decorative beads costs $.50, and a package of 25 plain beads costs $.75. You can spend only $7.00 and you need 150 beads. How many packages of each type of bead should you buy?
im guessing you gave up on me bob? :(
ok, you have 5.50 to spend on beads.
D*.50+P*.75=5.5
10D+25P=150
can you solve it?
Hmmmmmm i think i can? so does D= number of decorative beads.
and P= number of plain beads?
AH! i cant figure it out! whats the next step?
To solve this problem, let's assign variables to the unknown quantities.
Let's say:
x = number of packages of decorative beads
y = number of packages of plain beads
From the given information, we can set up the following equations:
1) Cost equation:
1.50 + 0.50x + 0.75y = 7.00
2) Quantity equation:
10x + 25y = 150
Now, we can solve these equations to find the values of x and y.
First, let's rearrange equation (1) to solve for y:
0.75y = 7.00 - 1.50 - 0.50x
0.75y = 5.50 - 0.50x
y = (5.50 - 0.50x) / 0.75
Next, substitute this value of y into equation (2):
10x + 25[(5.50 - 0.50x) / 0.75] = 150
Now, solve for x. Multiply both sides of the equation by 0.75 to eliminate the denominators:
0.75(10x) + 0.75[25(5.50 - 0.50x) / 0.75] = 0.75(150)
7.50x + (25(5.50 - 0.50x)) = 112.50
Distribute 25:
7.50x + (137.50 - 12.50x) = 112.50
Combine like terms:
7.50x - 12.50x + 137.50 = 112.50
-5x + 137.50 = 112.50
Subtract 137.50 from both sides:
-5x = -25
Divide by -5:
x = 5
Now that we have the value of x, we can substitute it back into equation (1) to find the value of y:
1.50 + 0.50(5) + 0.75y = 7.00
1.50 + 2.50 + 0.75y = 7.00
0.75y = 7.00 - 4.00
0.75y = 3.00
y = 3.00 / 0.75
y = 4
Therefore, you should buy 5 packages of decorative beads and 4 packages of plain beads to make a necklace with 150 beads while spending $7.00.