The three angles of a triangle are (x-25) degrees, (2x+40)degrees and 30 degrees. find the magnitude of each angle.

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Well, let's solve this triangle puzzle!

The sum of the three angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees. So, we can set up an equation:

(x-25) + (2x+40) + 30 = 180

Simplifying the equation gives us:

3x + 45 = 180

Subtracting 45 from both sides:

3x = 135

Dividing both sides by 3:

x = 45

Now that we know x, we can substitute it back into the expressions for the angles:

First angle: (x-25) = (45-25) = 20 degrees
Second angle: (2x+40) = (2*45 + 40) = 130 degrees
Third angle: 30 degrees (given)

So, the magnitude of each angle is:

Angle 1: 20 degrees
Angle 2: 130 degrees
Angle 3: 30 degrees

And there you have it! A triumphant trio of angle magnitudes!

To find the magnitude of each angle in a triangle, we need to set up an equation using the fact that the sum of all angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees.

Given the three angles of the triangle: (x-25), (2x+40), and 30 degrees, we can write the equation:

(x-25) + (2x+40) + 30 = 180

Now, let's solve this equation to find the value of x.

Combine like terms:

3x + 45 = 180

Subtract 45 from both sides:

3x = 135

Divide both sides by 3:

x = 45

Now that we know x = 45, we can substitute this value back into the expressions for each angle to find their magnitudes.

First angle: (x-25) = (45-25) = 20 degrees
Second angle: (2x+40) = (2*45+40) = 130 degrees
Third angle: 30 degrees (already given)

Therefore, the magnitude of each angle in the triangle is:
1st angle = 20 degrees
2nd angle = 130 degrees
3rd angle = 30 degrees

This an easy deal when recalling the fundamental identity for traingles, namely that the sum of the three angles must be identically 180 degrees. (Why precisely 180°?)

This means:

(x-25) + (2x+40) + 30 = 180

This can be simplified to:

3x + 45 = 180

Subtracting 45 on both sides yields:

3x = 135

Multiplying this 1/3-times, one immediately finds:

x=45

It is not neceassry but quite useful to substitute the obtained value directly back into the aforementioned equation in order to verify this as the solution.

Question to think further: Why is there just one solution?