Describe how humans hominins primates and homidids are different
Humans, hominins, primates, and hominids are all different groups within the broader category of primates.
- Humans (Homo sapiens) are a specific species within the hominid family. They are characterized by their unique cognitive abilities, advanced tool use, language, and culture. Humans are the only species within the hominid family that is still alive today.
- Hominins are a more specific group within the hominid family that includes humans and their extinct ancestors and close relatives. This group diverged from the rest of the hominid family around 6-7 million years ago and includes species such as Australopithecus and Paranthropus.
- Primates are a larger group within the mammal order that includes humans, other apes, monkeys, and prosimians. They are characterized by features such as grasping hands and feet, forward-facing eyes, and complex social behaviors.
- Hominids are an even larger group that includes humans, great apes (such as chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans), and their ancestors. Hominids are distinguished by their larger body size, lack of a tail, and advanced cognitive abilities compared to other primates.
Overall, humans are a specific species within the hominid family, which is a subgroup of the larger primate order. Hominins are a narrower group within the hominid family that includes humans and their close relatives. Each of these groups has distinct characteristics and evolutionary histories that set them apart from one another.