1)Make Q the subject of the formula ;

a=√(PQ/P-Q)

First, square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root:

a^2 = PQ / (P-Q)

Cross multiply to get rid of the fraction:

a^2(P-Q) = PQ

Expand the left side:

a^2P - a^2Q = PQ

Move all terms involving Q to one side of the equation and all other terms to the other side:

a^2P = PQ + a^2Q

Factor out Q on the right side:

a^2P = Q(P+a^2)

Divide both sides by (P+a^2):

Q = a^2P / (P+a^2)

Therefore, the formula with Q as the subject is:

Q = a^2P / (P+a^2)