Which statement investigates the tension between Iran and the Kurds?

Ethnic-cleansing efforts in the 1990s created a divide between Iran and the Kurds.

Iran refuses to acknowledge that the Kurds are a distinct ethnic minority group.

Iran has declared the referendum on the independence of Kurdistan illegal.

The Kurds wish to have their own state since they have been forced to assimilate in Iran.

Iran has declared the referendum on the independence of Kurdistan illegal.