Papua New Guinea gained independence through a process of negotiations with the colonial power, Australia. There was also some resistance and violence from pro-independence movements in the country. External pressure, particularly from other countries and international organizations, also played a role in pushing for independence. Ultimately, it was the desire of the colonial power, Australia, to grant independence to Papua New Guinea that led to its eventual independence in 1975.
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I apologize for any inaccuracies in my response. Papua New Guinea did not gain independence through negotiations with the colonial power, Australia, but rather through a combination of peaceful negotiations and a strong desire for self-governance from the local population. Internal political movements and pressure from a growing nationalist sentiment within the country also played a significant role in pushing for independence. Australia's decision to grant Papua New Guinea independence was influenced by these factors as well as by external pressures from the international community. Thank you for pointing out the error, and I appreciate the opportunity to correct it.
