(4 points)

Villages grew around fertile
and plains. Early Southeast Asians
on the seas. They traded natural resources and spread their
to different areas. Southeastern Asian cultures were also introduced to the
systems and architectural styles of South Asia.

This process of cultural exchange between Southeast Asia and South Asia greatly influenced the development of Southeast Asian societies and led to the emergence of powerful kingdoms. These kingdoms, such as the Khmer Empire in present-day Cambodia and the Srivijaya Empire in present-day Indonesia, flourished due to their strategic locations along important trade routes. They were able to amass wealth through trade, control vast territories, and build impressive architectural structures such as temples and palaces.

Additionally, the introduction of Indian religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism had a profound impact on Southeast Asian societies, shaping their belief systems, social structures, and artistic expressions. The blending of indigenous beliefs and customs with these foreign influences created unique and distinctive cultural identities in Southeast Asia.

Overall, the trade networks established by early Southeast Asians, along with the cultural exchanges with South Asia, played a crucial role in the development of prosperous and sophisticated societies in Southeast Asia.