japan italy and germany all have the following in common in terms of the treaty of versailies

1. All three countries were part of the Axis Powers during World War II.

2. All three countries were signatories of the Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended World War I.
3. The Treaty of Versailles imposed heavy reparations on all three countries, leading to economic hardship and instability in the years following the war.
4. The Treaty of Versailles also imposed strict territorial restrictions on all three countries, leading to dissatisfaction and nationalist sentiment that contributed to the rise of militaristic regimes in each nation.
5. The Treaty of Versailles also included provisions that limited the size and capabilities of the military forces of all three countries, further fueling nationalistic sentiments and the desire for military rearmament.