Human migration is shaped by a combination of push and pull factors. Push factors, such as poverty, political instability, and natural disasters, compel individuals to leave their home countries in search of better opportunities. Pull factors, including economic prosperity, political freedom, and educational opportunities, attract migrants to new destinations. Additionally, social networks and existing communities in destination countries can influence migration patterns by providing support systems and connections for newcomers. Government policies, such as immigration laws and visa regulations, also play a significant role in shaping human migration by determining who is allowed entry and under what conditions. Overall, the interplay of these various factors ultimately influences the decision-making process of individuals considering migration.
