1)Explain the possible solutions to the challenges of devolution

2)Name one national philosophy that Kenya had adopted since independence
3)Sate two challenges the harambee philosophy has faced in Kenya since independence
4)Identify two national philosophies used as development strategies in Kenya
5)identify the main source of government revenue in Kenya
6)Identify two direct taxes which the government uses to raise revenue
7)One main category of government expenditure
8)Two types of government expenditure in Kenya
9)Sources revenue for local authorities in Kenya
10)State five measures taken by the government of Kenya to ensure proper use of public use

1) Possible solutions to the challenges of devolution include strengthening of capacity building for county governments, enhancing coordination between levels of government, improving financial management systems, increasing public participation, and ensuring accountability and transparency in the devolved system.

2) The Harambee philosophy was a national philosophy adopted by Kenya since independence.

3) Two challenges the Harambee philosophy has faced in Kenya since independence include allegations of corruption and mismanagement of funds, and a lack of inclusivity leading to unequal distribution of resources.

4) Two national philosophies used as development strategies in Kenya are Vision 2030 and the Big Four Agenda.

5) The main source of government revenue in Kenya is taxation.

6) Two direct taxes used by the government to raise revenue are income tax and value added tax (VAT).

7) One main category of government expenditure is recurrent expenditure.

8) Two types of government expenditure in Kenya are development expenditure and contingency expenditure.

9) Sources of revenue for local authorities in Kenya include property rates, licenses, and grants from the national government.

10) Five measures taken by the government of Kenya to ensure proper use of public funds include implementing a transparent procurement process, conducting regular audits, enhancing oversight by parliamentary committees, promoting accountability through public reporting mechanisms, and establishing anti-corruption measures.