What were the arguments against this economic theory?

Some arguments against this economic theory include:

1. Lack of empirical evidence: Critics argue that there is little empirical evidence to support the assumptions and predictions made by the theory. Instead, they argue that real-world data often contradicts the theory's conclusions.

2. Over-simplification of human behavior: Critics argue that the rational choice theory oversimplifies human behavior by assuming that individuals always make decisions that maximize their own self-interest. In reality, human behavior is often influenced by a variety of social, cultural, and emotional factors.

3. Ignoring non-economic motivations: The theory fails to account for non-economic motivations, such as altruism, fairness, or social norms, that may also influence individuals' decision-making processes.

4. Lack of consideration for systemic issues: Critics argue that the theory focuses too heavily on individual decision-making and fails to take into account systemic issues, such as inequality, power dynamics, and market failures, that can impact economic outcomes.

5. Limited applicability: Some critics argue that the assumptions and principles of rational choice theory may not be applicable in all contexts and may not provide a complete understanding of economic behavior.