Compare how Medicare taxes are paid by individuals who are employees to those who are self-employed.(1 point) Responses Employees pay half (1.45%) of the Medicare tax while the employer pays the other half. Self-employed individuals pay half (1.45%) of the Medicare tax. Employees pay half (1.45%) of the Medicare tax while the employer pays the other half. Self-employed individuals pay half (1.45%) of the Medicare tax. Employees do not pay the Medicare tax and the employer pays for both halves of the tax (2.9%). Self-employed individuals pay for both halves of the tax (2.9%). Employees do not pay the Medicare tax and the employer pays for both halves of the tax (2.9%). Self-employed individuals pay for both halves of the tax (2.9%). Employees pay half (1.45%) of the Medicare tax while the employer pays the other half. Self-employed individuals pay for both halves of the tax (2.9%). Employees pay half (1.45%) of the Medicare tax while the employer pays the other half. Self-employed individuals pay for both halves of the tax (2.9%). Employees pay for both halves of the tax (2.9%) and the employer does not pay the Medicare tax. Self-employed individuals do not pay Medicare tax.

Overall, employees and self-employed individuals both pay the same amount of Medicare tax (1.45%). The main difference is that employees have their tax split with their employer, while self-employed individuals are responsible for paying the full amount themselves. Self-employed individuals pay a higher rate (2.9%) because they are essentially paying both the employee and employer portion of the tax.