Explain two factors that have weakened labor unions.
plese
1. Globalization: Globalization has intensified competition among countries and businesses, leading to an increase in outsourcing and offshoring of jobs. This has reduced the bargaining power of labor unions as companies can easily move their operations to countries with lower labor costs and weaker labor rights. Additionally, the growth of global supply chains has made it more difficult for unions to organize workers across different countries and industries.
2. Technological advancements: Automation and the rise of artificial intelligence have resulted in job displacement and reduced the need for certain types of labor. This has made it more challenging for unions to recruit and retain members, as traditional blue-collar jobs are increasingly being replaced by technology-driven roles that may not be as easily unionized. Furthermore, the gig economy and the rise of independent contracting have created a new category of workers who are less likely to be organized under a union.