How can a judge be removed by impeachment?

In order to remove a judge through impeachment, a formal process must be initiated.

1. The first step is for a member of the legislative body (such as a member of Congress) to introduce articles of impeachment against the judge. These articles must outline specific charges of misconduct or abuse of power.

2. The articles of impeachment are then voted on by the legislative body. If a majority of members vote to impeach the judge, the process moves forward.

3. A trial is held in front of the legislative body, during which evidence is presented and the judge has the opportunity to defend themselves. If a two-thirds majority of the legislative body votes to convict the judge, they will be removed from office.

It is important to note that impeachment is a rare and serious process, typically reserved for cases of egregious misconduct or abuse of power.