Create a timeline that includes at least 6 important events in Roman history (you can earn extra points by adding more events). Each event on the timeline should be chosen because of how it shows Rome's rise to power and its eventual fall. YOU get to choose these dates, but make sure you can explain what happened and how each one is IMPORTANT TO THE RISE AND FALL OF ROME.
Each event should include a date (at least the year or years) and a name of the event (such as "Battle of Zama" or "Caesar is elected Dictator"). THEN, add a 2-3 sentence description that explains why this event was important in Rome's rise or fall. LASTLY, add an image that relates to that event.
1. 509 BC - Founding of the Roman Republic
- The founding of the Roman Republic marked the beginning of Rome's rise to power as a significant political entity in the Mediterranean region. It established a system of government that would shape Roman society for centuries to come.
2. 264-146 BC - Punic Wars
- The Punic Wars were a series of conflicts between Rome and Carthage that ultimately resulted in Rome's dominance over the western Mediterranean. These wars allowed Rome to expand its territory, gain control of key trade routes, and solidify its status as a major power in the ancient world.
3. 44 BC - Assassination of Julius Caesar
- The assassination of Julius Caesar marked a turning point in Roman history, leading to a period of political instability and civil wars. It ultimately contributed to the downfall of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire under Augustus.
4. 476 AD - Fall of the Western Roman Empire
- The fall of the Western Roman Empire marked the end of ancient Rome's political dominance in Europe. It was the result of a combination of internal strife, external invasions, economic decline, and administrative corruption. The fall of the Western Roman Empire had lasting consequences for European history and marked the beginning of the Middle Ages.
5. 312 AD - Edict of Milan
- The Edict of Milan, issued by Emperor Constantine, granted religious tolerance to Christians within the Roman Empire. This event marked the beginning of the end for Roman traditional religion and paved the way for Christianity to become the dominant religion in the empire.
6. 410 AD - Sack of Rome by the Visigoths
- The sack of Rome by the Visigoths in 410 AD was a significant event in the decline of the Western Roman Empire. It was the first time Rome had been sacked in over 800 years and was seen as a symbol of Rome's weakening power and vulnerability to barbarian invasions. This event highlighted the Empire's inability to defend its borders and protect its citizens, contributing to the eventual collapse of Western Roman rule.
7. 476 AD - Fall of Rome
- The fall of Rome in 476 AD marks the traditional end of the Roman Empire in the west. This event signaled the end of centralized Roman authority in the western provinces and the beginning of the Middle Ages in Europe. The fall of Rome was a result of a combination of internal weaknesses, external invasions, economic challenges, and political instability.
put this in a 12 year olds words
1. 509 BC - Rome starts a new Republic
- Rome changed its government to a Republic, which helped them become really powerful in the Mediterranean.
2. 264-146 BC - Big fights with Carthage
- Rome had some big wars with Carthage, and they won. This made Rome stronger and they got more land and trade routes.
3. 44 BC - Julius Caesar gets killed
- Julius Caesar getting killed made things messy in Rome, and it led to the end of the Republic and a new guy becoming ruler.
4. 476 AD - Rome falls in the West
- Rome wasn't strong enough to stop invaders, so they lost their power in the Western part of their empire. This marked the end of the ancient Roman Empire.
5. 312 AD - Rome lets Christians practice their religion
- The emperor said Christians could worship freely, which changed things in Rome and led to Christianity becoming a major religion in the empire.
6. 410 AD - Visigoths attack Rome
- The Visigoths invaded Rome and took a lot of important stuff. This showed that Rome was weak and couldn't protect itself from attacks.