Tom wants to know the average number of musical instruments students in his school play

To find the average number of musical instruments students in Tom's school play, he should collect data on the number of musical instruments played by each student in the school and then calculate the mean. He can ask students directly or survey a random sample of students to gather this information. By adding up the total number of musical instruments played by all students and then dividing by the total number of students, Tom can calculate the average number of musical instruments played per student in the school.