Before 1960, few women were in prison. Women's prisons were relatively rare and were usually an outgrowth of male institutions. Only four institutions for women were built between 1930 and 1950; in comparison, 34 women's prisons were constructed during the 1980s as crime rates soared. Today, more than 200,000 women are incarcerated in jails and in state and federal prisons
Step 4: Please visit the following website and in a document tell me about two types of programs that stood out to you that cater to women in prison.
WOMEN'S PRISON ASSOCIATION
After visiting the Women's Prison Association's website, two types of programs that stood out to me that cater to women in prison are the Transitions Program and the JusticeHome Program.
The Transitions Program provides comprehensive support to women as they re-enter the community after being incarcerated. This program offers housing assistance, case management services, advocacy, and access to mental health and substance abuse treatment programs. The goal of the Transitions Program is to help women successfully reintegrate into society and avoid returning to prison.
The JusticeHome Program is a unique alternative to incarceration that allows women to serve their sentences in the community, rather than in a traditional prison setting. Participants in this program receive intensive case management services, as well as access to mental health and substance abuse treatment programs. The JusticeHome Program aims to reduce the number of women who are incarcerated and provide them with the support they need to address the root causes of their criminal behavior.
Overall, both the Transitions Program and the JusticeHome Program are innovative initiatives that focus on the specific needs of women in prison and aim to provide them with the resources and support necessary for successful re-entry into society.