In 1-2 sentences, explain how the changes to European imperialist rule connect to the rise of independence movements in Africa and the Middle East after World War I. (2 points)

The changes to European imperialist rule following World War I, such as the dismantling of empires and the granting of mandates, created political and social unrest in Africa and the Middle East, leading to the rise of independence movements seeking self-determination and sovereignty. These movements were fueled by a desire to break free from colonial domination and establish independent nations.