In 3–5 sentences, explain why the Indian government focused on developing heavy industry after the country became independent in 1947.(4 points)

After gaining independence in 1947, the Indian government focused on developing heavy industry to support the country's rapid industrialization and economic growth. Heavy industry, such as steel production and infrastructure development, was seen as essential for building a strong industrial base and reducing dependence on imports. It was also believed that by investing in heavy industry, India could create employment opportunities, boost domestic production, and contribute to overall economic development. Additionally, by focusing on heavy industry, the government aimed to strengthen national security and establish India as a self-reliant and globally competitive economy.